Chantel Brink

Chantel Brink

July 24, 2024

Scientists May Have Determined The Maximum Age A Human Can Live To

People have written countless songs, books, poems, and more on the idea of living forever. Since the beginning of human existence, people have wished for a long, happy life. The question is, what is the maximum age a human being can actually live to if no illnesses or diseases cut their life short? A group of scientists decided to try and figure it out, and this is what they found. 

Researchers Determined The Maximum Age Humans Can Live To

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As you age, you probably notice changes in your body. In particular, one of those changes is in your recovery time. Whether it’s from a hard workout, a sleepless night, or a long, stressful day, you likely notice it takes a greater toll on you physically than it did 10, 20, or 30 years ago. This has to do with the body’s ability to recover, which declines as we age. Determining the maximum age that a human being can live to so long as they are healthy the entire time depends on when the body simply can no longer recover.

Scientists from Singapore-based biotech company Gero and the Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in Buffalo, New York, determined that the maximum age a human being can live to, free of disease and illness, is between 120 and 150 years old.

How They Determined The Maximum Age

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The research team used a dynamic organism state indicator (DOSI) to determine how resilient the human body is. DOSI takes into account age, illness, and other lifestyle factors. All of these factors combined helped the team estimate how long a body could be alive before it just simply can no longer recover from any type of strain.

“Calculation of resilience based on physical activity data streams has been implemented in GeroSense iPhone app and made available for the research community via web-based API,” explained Tim Pyrkov, the first author of the study and head of the mHealth project at Gero. According to their data, a 40-year-old can completely recover in about two weeks. An 80-year-old, however, takes, on average, six weeks. If this trend continues as humans get older, then somewhere around 120 and 150 years, the human body will completely lose its ability to recover.

Why Is This Research Important?

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Understanding the maximum age to which a human being can live helps us better understand the aging process in general. This can help to improve on existing and create new anti-aging interventions in the future. This means providing ways to predict and prevent disease to better help people maintain their health later. Ultimately, it means helping people live a more full, happy life no matter what decade they are in.

“This work, in my opinion, is a conceptual breakthrough because it determines and separates the roles of fundamental factors in human longevity — the aging, defined as progressive loss of resilience, and age-related diseases, as “executors of death” following the loss of resilience. It explains why even most effective prevention and treatment of age-related diseases could only improve the average but not the maximal lifespan unless true antiaging therapies have been developed,” says prof. Andrei Gudkov, Ph.D., Sr. Vice President and Chair of Department of Cell Stress Biology at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Read More: ‘Eye-opening’ Dementia Breakthrough Announced by USC Researchers

The Researchers Hope That Their Work Will Help to Improve How Humans Age

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They want to inspire new technologies and health interventions to help people not just live longer lives, but better ones. “The investigation shows that recovery rate is an important signature of aging that can guide the development of drugs to slow the process and extend healthspan,” said David Sinclair, Harvard Medical School professor of genetics. The study was published in the journal Nature Communications.

Future Implications of the Research

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The implications of this research are far-reaching. By pinpointing the limits of human longevity, scientists can target specific areas of healthcare and medicine to innovate treatments that extend not only lifespan but also healthspan. This could lead to breakthroughs in combating chronic diseases and conditions that predominantly affect older populations.

For instance, advancements in personalized medicine could emerge, focusing on the unique genetic and environmental factors that influence an individual’s aging process. This tailored approach might enhance the quality of life for many, allowing them to enjoy their later years with vitality and minimal health issues.

Ethical Considerations and Societal Impact

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While the scientific pursuit of extended longevity is exciting, it also raises important ethical questions and societal implications. Issues such as resource allocation, population growth, and the equitable distribution of anti-aging treatments need careful consideration.

Prolonging life expectancy could strain social systems, including healthcare, pensions, and eldercare, necessitating significant policy reforms. Furthermore, there are philosophical questions about the desirability of extending human life beyond its natural limits and the potential impact on the human experience. Addressing these concerns will be crucial as society navigates the possibilities and challenges presented by breakthroughs in longevity research.

Not Only The Potential Maximum Lifespan, But The Innovative Possibilities

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In conclusion, the research into human longevity not only uncovers the potential maximum lifespan but also paves the way for innovations that could improve our quality of life as we age. As scientists continue to explore these possibilities, it is essential to consider the broader implications and prepare for the societal changes that may follow. Ultimately, the goal is to help people live healthier, happier lives well into their later years.

Read More: Why Your Sleeping Position Could Be Shortening Your Life

Sources

  1. Scientists have discovered the maximum age a human can live toMSN
  2. Longitudinal analysis of blood markers reveals progressive loss of resilience and predicts human lifespan limit.” Nature. Timothy V. Pyrkov, et al. May 25, 2021.
  3. Scientists Have Found a Way to Break the Limit of Human Longevity.” SciTech Daily. Gero. May 25, 2021.
  4. Associations between aging and the loss of the ability to recover from stress.” Medical Express. Gero. May 25, 2021